The region has been a hotspot of conflict between the Myanmar military airstrike’s and local ethnic armed groups. An airstrike by Myanmar’s military has killed dozens of people in a village in Rakhine State. According to a statement from the United Nations. The attack occurred in Pazi Gyi village, leaving widespread devastation and significant civilian causalities.
Initial reports indicate that dozens of people, including women and children, have been killed or injured in the airstrikes. The UN said in a statement, as quoted by Associated Press.
Eyewitnesses described scenes of chaos following the attack. A Local resident told, “The bombing happened during a gathering in the village. People were celebrating when the airstrike hit, causing many deaths”.
The reason behind the Myanmar military airstrike’s:
1. Suppression of Armed Resistance: The military is facing significant armed resistance from various ethnic and pro-democracy groups since the coup, and air strikes are used as part of their efforts to combat these forces.
2. Control Over Territories: The military aims to reassert control over regions that have been uprisings. Especially in areas with ethnic minority populations that have historically resisted central authority.
3. Deterrence: By employing air strikes, the military intends to deter opposition groups from organizing and launching attacks against military installations and personnel.
4. Punishment of Civilian Support: Targeting civilian populations and areas believed to support opposition groups serves as a form of punishment and a strategy to weaken the social fabric that sustains resistance.
5. Political Objectives: Following the coup, the military is trying to solidify its power and ensure compliance with its rule. Using air power to intimidate opponents and demonstrate military strenght.
These air strikes often result in civilian casaulitites and widespread displacement, contributing to international condemnation and raising concerns about human rights violations. The Myanmar has conducted air strikes primarily in response to ongoing conflict with opposition groups and to counter armed uprisings against its rule.